Tag: gardening

7 Weeks of Hop Growth Data

7 Weeks of Hop Growth Data

Since the very end of May, I’ve taken weekly measurements of the height of all of the first year hop bines in my test yard. Here are the results, by location and height:

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Like any pile of data, we come away with more questions than answers: are there significant differences between the locations that grew better and those that grew worse? Is there a variable at play that isn’t described by the graphic? In this case, I can tell you I hope not; they’re all watered automatically and at the same rate – I tested! They also all have nearly exactly the same amount of sunlight per day, due to the location and alignment.

However, it is neat to notice how the different variety of hop plant are growing differently: you can see that B2 and B3 are far outgrowing the others (at 85″ and 93″ respectively, versus a yard average of 41″ for this week) – these plants are both of the Chinook variety, described by my friends and yours at Hopunion as “A high alpha hop with acceptable aroma.”

We can also see that the two laggards (A1 and B1) are both Centennials (“Very balanced, sometimes called a super Cascade.”) – while I know that the first year’s growth is not necessarily indicative of any plant or variety’s long term success, it will be interesting to see how these trends correlate to yield in future years – it’s possible that the Centennial plants are pushing out more substantial root stock than the others, which may make this apparent first-year laziness in fact an investment in greater long term success.

Ain’t data fun?

Hop Yard Update: May 24th Edition

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All ten plants are approaching the 12″ mark, and they’ve all successfully found (or been lead to) their climbing twine.

Since we’re getting into hotter, drier days here in upstate NY, I’ve upped their drip irrigation to 60 minutes,  every twelve hours. They also got their first dusting of solid organic fertilizer this week.

Big things await! I’m feeling very good about this test yard – I’ve been considering at great length how to leverage the Internet of Things at a large scale for craft agriculture. Lots and lots to consider here.

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Home Hopyard Update!

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After seeing this wonderful gallery on imgur, and having had some success in the past with vegetable gardening, I said the same five words that have so often lead me down the path of adventure and triumph: “How hard could it be?” I decided to set up a little hop yard next to our back deck – for the fragrance, and for home brewing and, of course, for the experience.

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After selecting a suitable piece of the property, I mapped out the size I’d need for my incoming rhizomes – I had ordered ten, from two different suppliers, so a 10′ x 5′ rectangle was the smallest I could get away with. You can see  here measuring and staking the location for each of the hop mounds. The box itself is just 1′ x 6′ boards cut to fit, with stakes in the corners. It’s roughly level. Roughly.

Following the staking came preparing the soil. wpid-20150406_164918.jpgIt turns out that at the time, the ground was frozen roughly ten inches below the surface. This made digging and preparing the bed a bit more complicated, and meant I couldn’t fertilize quite as much as I’d have liked. The real problem was that our compost was just one huge frozen cube of garbage, so these are only fertilized with organic synthetic fertilizer. I used a technique called bastard trenching, which is essentially the lazy man’s double-digging.

wpid-20150406_165705.jpgFollowing the digging and fertilizing, I laid down what felt like five or six layers of cardboard and newspaper – probably four or five months worth of old packages, coupon
booklets, etc. These will help to retain moisture in the bed, and, more importantly, retard weed growth. I’m not what you’d call an enthusiastic weeder.

wpid-20150406_180936.jpgOnce all of that is down and roughly in place, I put together what’s called a drip irrigation system – you can see the final result here – the big idea is that once it’s properly dialed in, it will run on a timer and water the bed without any intervention on my part. Yes, I sprang for the timer that can detect a rainy day and change its behavior, because who doesn’t want that?

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Following the irrigation, I threw down some nice red playground mulch. This will also help to retain moisture and continue to keep things ship shape, but more importantly, it is aesthetically a lot nicer than a big wooden box of trash sitting in the back yard.

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Once the mulch was down, it was time to put up the posts for the supporting lines for the hops themselves – I used three 2’x4’s along with a cut 1′ x 6′ across the top, dropping them two feet into the ground and stamping it tight. These are actually, in-fact, honestly level, since they would look insane if they weren’t.

Over the next few weeks, I need to run some steel cable between the posts, and run some clothesline from the cable down to each of the hop mounds. Until then, I’ll be keeping a close eye on the rhizomes, and hoping for the best!